{"id":61599,"date":"2024-09-16T19:41:57","date_gmt":"2024-09-16T17:41:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/cronologia-delle-eruzioni-recenti-dei-crateri-sommitali-delletna\/"},"modified":"2026-01-17T07:07:21","modified_gmt":"2026-01-17T06:07:21","slug":"chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\/","title":{"rendered":"Chronologie des r\u00e9centes \u00e9ruptions des crat\u00e8res sommitaux de l’Etna"},"content":{"rendered":"

[et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ fullwidth=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.4″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb transform_scale=\u00a0\u00bb103%|100%\u00a0\u00bb transform_scale_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb103%|100%\u00a0\u00bb transform_scale_phone=\u00a0\u00bb112%|100%\u00a0\u00bb transform_scale_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb transform_scale_linked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb transform_translate_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_translate_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_translate_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb transform_rotate_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_rotate_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_rotate_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb transform_skew_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_skew_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_skew_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb transform_origin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_origin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_origin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb transform_styles_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb width=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb transform_styles_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb transform_styles_phone=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_fullwidth_code _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.4″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb|||0px||\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb] \u00c9ruptions de l’Etna 2024 | Chronologie D\u00e9taill\u00e9e des \u00c9v\u00e9nements du Crat\u00e8re Central<\/title><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <meta name=\"description\" content=\"Chronique compl\u00e8te des \u00e9ruptions de l'Etna du 14 juin au 18 ao\u00fbt 2024. Chronologie interactive des \u00e9v\u00e9nements paroxysmiques du Crat\u00e8re Central, fontaines de lave et activit\u00e9 strombolienne avec donn\u00e9es scientifiques INGV.\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <meta name=\"keywords\" content=\"Etna, \u00e9ruptions 2024, volcan, Crat\u00e8re Central, Voragine, Bocca Nuova, Crat\u00e8re Nord-Est, fontaines de lave, activit\u00e9 strombolienne, INGV, vulcanites, coul\u00e9es de lave, Sicile, volcanologie\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <script type=\"application\/ld+json\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->{<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@type\": \"Article\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"mainEntityOfPage\": {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@type\": \"WebPage\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@id\": \"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\/\"<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"headline\": \"Chronologie des \u00c9ruptions R\u00e9centes des Crat\u00e8res Sommets de l'Etna\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"description\": \"Chronologie d\u00e9taill\u00e9e de la s\u00e9quence paroxystique de l'Etna du 14 juin au 18 ao\u00fbt 2024, avec analyse technique de l'activit\u00e9 \u00e9ruptive des crat\u00e8res sommitaux, fontaines de lave et cartographie des volcanites.\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"image\": {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@type\": \"ImageObject\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"url\": \"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Cronologia-Eruzioni-Etna-2024.jpg\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"width\": 1200,<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"height\": 800,<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"caption\": \"Chronologie des \u00e9ruptions de l'Etna 2024\"<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"author\": {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@type\": \"Organization\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"name\": \"Guides Volcanologiques Etna Nord\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"url\": \"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/\"<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"publisher\": {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@type\": \"Organization\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"name\": \"Guides Volcanologiques Etna Nord\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"logo\": {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@type\": \"ImageObject\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"url\": \"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/logo.png\"<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"datePublished\": \"2024-08-18\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"dateModified\": \"2025-09-15\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"articleSection\": \"Volcanologie\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"wordCount\": 1200,<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"inLanguage\": \"fr-FR\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"about\": [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@type\": \"Place\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@id\": \"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Etna\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"name\": \"Mont Etna\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"description\": \"Volcan actif situ\u00e9 en Sicile, Italie\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"geo\": {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@type\": \"GeoCoordinates\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"latitude\": \"37.7510\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"longitude\": \"14.9934\"<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"containedInPlace\": {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@type\": \"Place\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"name\": \"Sicile\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"containedInPlace\": {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@type\": \"Country\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"name\": \"Italie\"<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@type\": \"Event\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"name\": \"S\u00e9quence Paroxystique Etna 2024\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"startDate\": \"2024-06-14\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"endDate\": \"2024-08-18\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"location\": {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@type\": \"Place\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"name\": \"Crat\u00e8res Sommitaux de l'Etna\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"geo\": {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@type\": \"GeoCoordinates\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"latitude\": \"37.7510\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"longitude\": \"14.9934\"<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"description\": \"Activit\u00e9 \u00e9ruptive intense des crat\u00e8res sommitaux de l'Etna avec fontaines de lave, coul\u00e9es laviques et \u00e9missions de cendres\"<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"mentions\": [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@type\": \"Place\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"name\": \"Crat\u00e8re Central (Voragine)\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"description\": \"Crat\u00e8re principal protagoniste de la s\u00e9quence \u00e9ruptive 2024\"<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@type\": \"Place\", <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"name\": \"Bocca Nuova\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"description\": \"Crat\u00e8re adjacent qui a h\u00e9berg\u00e9 les coul\u00e9es laviques initiales\"<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@type\": \"Place\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"name\": \"Crat\u00e8re Nord-Est\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"description\": \"Crat\u00e8re avec \u00e9pisodes explosifs intermittents\"<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@type\": \"Place\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"name\": \"Catane\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"description\": \"Ville affect\u00e9e par les retomb\u00e9es de cendres volcaniques\"<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@type\": \"Place\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"name\": \"Syracuse\", <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"description\": \"Ville atteinte par les retomb\u00e9es de cendres volcaniques\"<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@type\": \"Organization\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"name\": \"INGV\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"description\": \"Institut National de G\u00e9ophysique et Volcanologie\"<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"keywords\": [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"Etna\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"volcan\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"\u00e9ruption\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"2024\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"fontaines de lave\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"activit\u00e9 strombolienne\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"crat\u00e8res sommitaux\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"Voragine\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"Bocca Nuova\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"volcanologie\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"Sicile\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"coul\u00e9es laviques\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"cendres volcaniques\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"paroxysme\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"surveillance volcanique\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"INGV\"<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"temporalCoverage\": \"2024-06-14\/2024-08-18\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"spatialCoverage\": {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@type\": \"Place\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"name\": \"Mont Etna et zones environnantes\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"geo\": {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@type\": \"GeoShape\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"box\": \"37.6 14.8 37.8 15.1\"<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"genre\": [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"Article scientifique\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"Documentation volcanologique\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"Chronique scientifique\"<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"educationalLevel\": \"Interm\u00e9diaire\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"audience\": {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@type\": \"Audience\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"audienceType\": [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"\u00c9tudiants en volcanologie\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"Passionn\u00e9s de g\u00e9ologie\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"Touristes de l'Etna\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"Population locale\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"Scientifiques\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"Chercheurs\"<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ]<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"isPartOf\": {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@type\": \"Website\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"name\": \"Guides Volcanologiques Etna Nord\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"url\": \"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/\"<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"mainEntity\": {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@type\": \"VolcanicEruption\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"name\": \"\u00c9ruption des Crat\u00e8res Sommitaux Etna 2024\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"startDate\": \"2024-06-14\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"endDate\": \"2024-08-18\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"location\": {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@type\": \"Volcano\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"name\": \"Mont Etna\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"geo\": {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@type\": \"GeoCoordinates\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"latitude\": \"37.7510\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"longitude\": \"14.9934\"<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> },<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"citation\": [<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"@type\": \"Organization\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"name\": \"INGV - Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"url\": \"https:\/\/www.ingv.it\"<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ],<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"alternativeHeadline\": \"S\u00e9quence \u00c9ruptive des Crat\u00e8res Sommitaux de l'Etna 2024\",<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \"abstract\": \"Documentation scientifique compl\u00e8te de l'activit\u00e9 volcanique paroxystique de l'Etna entre juin et ao\u00fbt 2024, incluant les donn\u00e9es techniques des fontaines de lave, coul\u00e9es laviques et d\u00e9p\u00f4ts pyroclastiques.\"<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] -->}<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/script><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<style><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> * {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin: 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> box-sizing: border-box;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> body {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-family: 'Georgia', 'Times New Roman', serif;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> background: #000000;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: #ffffff;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> line-height: 1.6;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> overflow-x: hidden;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .hero-section {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> background: #000000;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 40px 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> text-align: center;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> position: relative;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> overflow: hidden;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .container {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> max-width: 100%;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin: 0 auto;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 0 15px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> position: relative;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> z-index: 2;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> h1 {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 3rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-weight: 700;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-bottom: 30px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: #f4d03f;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> letter-spacing: 2px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-family: 'Georgia', serif;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> position: relative;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 30px 20px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> background: #000000;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> text-align: center;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border: none !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> outline: none !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> box-shadow: none !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .subtitle {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 1.8rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: #ffa500;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-bottom: 40px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-weight: 300;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-style: italic;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> letter-spacing: 1px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> text-shadow: 2px 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.6);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-family: 'Georgia', serif;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .intro {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 1.2rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> max-width: 800px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin: 0 auto 40px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: #e0e0e0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> text-shadow: 1px 1px 2px rgba(0,0,0,0.8);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .photo-hero {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin: 40px auto;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> text-align: center;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> max-width: 900px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .photo-hero img {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> width: 100%;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> max-width: 100%;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> height: auto;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border: 3px solid #ff6b35;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-radius: 15px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(255, 107, 53, 0.3);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> transition: transform 0.3s ease;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .photo-hero img:hover {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> transform: scale(1.02);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .photo-section {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> background: #000000;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 40px 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .photo-timeline {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin: 40px auto;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> text-align: center;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> max-width: 800px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .photo-timeline img {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> width: 100%;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> height: auto;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border: 3px solid #dc143c;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-radius: 15px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> box-shadow: 0 8px 25px rgba(220, 20, 60, 0.3);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> transition: transform 0.3s ease;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .photo-timeline img:hover {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> transform: scale(1.02);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .timeline {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 40px 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> background: #000000;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .section-title {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> text-align: center;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 2.5rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-bottom: 50px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: #ff6b35;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> text-shadow: 2px 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.8);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .timeline-container {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> position: relative;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> max-width: 1000px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin: 0 auto;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .timeline-line {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> position: absolute;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> left: 50%;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> top: 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> bottom: 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> width: 4px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> background: linear-gradient(to bottom, #ff6b35, #dc143c, #8b0000);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> transform: translateX(-50%);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> box-shadow: 0 0 10px rgba(255, 107, 53, 0.5);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .timeline-item {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> position: relative;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin: 80px 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> opacity: 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> animation: fadeInUp 0.8s ease forwards;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .timeline-item:nth-child(odd) {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> animation-delay: 0.2s;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .timeline-item:nth-child(even) {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> animation-delay: 0.4s;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> @keyframes fadeInUp {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> from {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> opacity: 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> transform: translateY(50px);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> to {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> opacity: 1;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> transform: translateY(0);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .timeline-content {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> background: #000000;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border: 2px solid #ff6b35;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-radius: 15px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 30px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> width: 45%;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> position: relative;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(255, 107, 53, 0.3);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> backdrop-filter: blur(10px);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> transition: all 0.3s ease;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-top: 50px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .timeline-content:hover {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> transform: translateY(-5px);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> box-shadow: 0 15px 40px rgba(255, 107, 53, 0.3);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-color: #ffa500;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .timeline-item:nth-child(odd) .timeline-content {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-left: 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .timeline-item:nth-child(even) .timeline-content {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-left: 55%;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .timeline-content::before {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> content: '';<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> position: absolute;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> top: 30px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> width: 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> height: 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border: 15px solid transparent;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .timeline-item:nth-child(odd) .timeline-content::before {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> right: -30px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-left-color: #ff6b35;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .timeline-item:nth-child(even) .timeline-content::before {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> left: -30px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-right-color: #ff6b35;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .timeline-date {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> position: absolute;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> left: 50%;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> top: 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> transform: translateX(-50%);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ff6b35, #f7931e);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: #000;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 12px 25px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-radius: 25px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-weight: bold;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 1rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> box-shadow: 0 5px 15px rgba(255, 107, 53, 0.4);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> z-index: 10;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> white-space: nowrap;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .event-title {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: #ffa500;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 1.4rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-weight: bold;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-bottom: 15px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .event-description {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: #e0e0e0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> line-height: 1.6;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-bottom: 15px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .technical-details {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> background: #000000;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border: 1px solid #dc143c;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-left: 4px solid #ff6b35;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 15px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-top: 15px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-radius: 5px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .technical-details h4 {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: #ffa500;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-bottom: 10px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 1.1rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .technical-details p {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 0.95rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: #d0d0d0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .highlight {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> background: linear-gradient(120deg, rgba(255, 107, 53, 0.2) 0%, rgba(247, 147, 30, 0.2) 100%);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 3px 8px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-radius: 5px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-weight: bold;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: #ffa500;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .stats-section {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> background: #000000;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 40px 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-top: 1px solid #333;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .stats-grid {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> display: grid;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(280px, 1fr));<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> gap: 30px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-top: 40px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .stat-card {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> background: #000000;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border: 2px solid #dc143c;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-radius: 15px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 30px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> text-align: center;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> transition: all 0.3s ease;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> position: relative;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> overflow: hidden;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .stat-card::before {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> content: '';<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> position: absolute;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> top: 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> left: -100%;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> width: 100%;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> height: 100%;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> background: linear-gradient(90deg, transparent, rgba(255, 107, 53, 0.3), transparent);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> transition: left 0.5s;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .stat-card:hover::before {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> left: 100%;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .stat-card:hover {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> transform: translateY(-5px);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-color: #ff6b35;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> box-shadow: 0 15px 30px rgba(220, 20, 60, 0.3);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .stat-number {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 2.2rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-weight: bold;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: #ff6b35;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-bottom: 10px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .stat-label {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: #e0e0e0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 1rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> line-height: 1.3;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .footer {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> background: #000000;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 40px 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> text-align: center;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-top: 2px solid #ff6b35;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .footer-content {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: #888;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 0.9rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .footer-highlight {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: #ff6b35;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-weight: bold;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .crater-info {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> background: #000000;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 30px 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-top: 1px solid #333;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .crater-grid {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> display: grid;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(300px, 1fr));<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> gap: 30px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-top: 30px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .crater-card {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> background: #000000;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border: 1px solid #ff6b35;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-radius: 10px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 25px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .crater-card h3 {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> color: #ffa500;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-bottom: 15px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 1.3rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> @media (max-width: 768px) {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> h1 {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 2rem !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 20px 15px !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> letter-spacing: 1px !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .subtitle {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 1.2rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-bottom: 20px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .intro {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 1rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 0 10px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .section-title {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 1.6rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-bottom: 30px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .timeline-line {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> left: 20px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .timeline-content {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> width: calc(100% - 60px);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-left: 50px !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-top: 10px !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 20px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .timeline-content::before {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> display: none !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .timeline-date {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> left: 20px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> transform: translateX(0);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> position: relative;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-bottom: 15px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 0.8rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 8px 12px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> display: block;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> width: fit-content;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .timeline-item {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin: 30px 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .event-title {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 1.2rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .event-description {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 0.9rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .technical-details {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 12px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-top: 10px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .technical-details h4 {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 1rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .technical-details p {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 0.85rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .stats-grid {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> grid-template-columns: 1fr;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> gap: 20px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .stat-card {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 20px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .stat-number {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 1.8rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .stat-label {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 0.9rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .crater-grid {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> grid-template-columns: 1fr;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> gap: 20px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .crater-card {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 20px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .crater-card h3 {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 1.1rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .hero-section {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 20px 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .timeline {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 30px 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .crater-info {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 20px 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .stats-section {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 30px 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .footer {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 20px 0;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .photo-hero, .photo-timeline {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin: 30px auto;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> @media (max-width: 480px) {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> h1 {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 1.8rem !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 15px 10px !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .subtitle {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 1.1rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .intro {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 0.95rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .section-title {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 1.4rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .timeline-content {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> width: calc(100% - 50px);<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-left: 40px !important;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 15px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .timeline-date {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> left: 15px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 0.75rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> padding: 6px 10px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .event-title {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 1.1rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .event-description {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 0.85rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .stat-number {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 1.6rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .stat-label {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> font-size: 0.85rem;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .intensity-indicator {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> display: inline-block;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> width: 12px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> height: 12px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> border-radius: 50%;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> margin-right: 8px;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> animation: pulse 2s infinite;<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .intensity-low { background: #ffa500; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .intensity-medium { background: #ff6b35; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .intensity-high { background: #dc143c; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> .intensity-extreme { background: #8b0000; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> @keyframes pulse {<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> 0%, 100% { opacity: 1; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> 50% { opacity: 0.5; }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> }<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/style>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><\/head><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><body><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<header class=\"hero-section\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"container\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<h1>Chronologie des \u00c9ruptions de l’Etna 2024<\/h1>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <pee class=\"subtitle\">La S\u00e9quence Paroxysmique des Crat\u00e8res Sommitaux<\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <pee class=\"intro\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> L’Etna, le volcan le plus actif d’Europe, a travers\u00e9 une p\u00e9riode d’intense activit\u00e9 \u00e9ruptive <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> entre le 14 juin et le 18 ao\u00fbt 2024. Le Crat\u00e8re Central, \u00e9galement connu sous le nom de Voragine (VOR), <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> a jou\u00e9 un r\u00f4le central dans cette phase \u00e9ruptive, impliquant \u00e9galement les crat\u00e8res adjacents, <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> tels que la Bocca Nuova (BN) et le Crat\u00e8re Nord-Est (CNE).<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <!-- PHOTO 1 - Sous le titre --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"photo-hero\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Cronologia-Eruzioni-Etna-2024.jpg\" alt=\"Etna 2024\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/header>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<section class=\"crater-info\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"container\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"section-title\">Les Crat\u00e8res Protagonistes<\/h2>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"crater-grid\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"crater-card\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<h3>Crat\u00e8re Central (Voragine – VOR)<\/h3>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <pee>Le protagoniste principal de la s\u00e9quence \u00e9ruptive 2024, caract\u00e9ris\u00e9 par d’intenses fontaines de lave et une activit\u00e9 strombolienne continue.<\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"crater-card\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<h3>Bocca Nuova (BN)<\/h3>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <pee>Crat\u00e8re adjacent qui a accueilli les coul\u00e9es de lave initiales et a vu l’\u00e9volution de l’activit\u00e9 paroxysmique la plus avanc\u00e9e.<\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"crater-card\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<h3>Crat\u00e8re Nord-Est (CNE)<\/h3>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <pee>A montr\u00e9 des \u00e9pisodes explosifs intermittents, lan\u00e7ant des blocs lithiques jusqu’\u00e0 pr\u00e8s d’1 km de distance durant les phases les plus intenses.<\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/section>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <!-- PHOTO 2 - Avant la Timeline --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<section class=\"photo-section\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"container\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"photo-timeline\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Cronologia-Eruzioni-Etna.png\" alt=\"Crat\u00e8res Etna\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/section>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<section class=\"timeline\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"container\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"section-title\">Chronologie D\u00e9taill\u00e9e des \u00c9v\u00e9nements \u00c9ruptifs<\/h2>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline-container\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline-line\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline-item\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline-date\">14 Juin 2024<\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline-content\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<h3 class=\"event-title\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <span class=\"intensity-indicator intensity-low\"><\/span><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> D\u00e9but de l’Activit\u00e9 \u00c9ruptive<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/h3>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <pee class=\"event-description\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> L’activit\u00e9 du <span class=\"highlight\">Crat\u00e8re Central<\/span> commence par une augmentation graduelle <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> mais constante de l’intensit\u00e9 et de la fr\u00e9quence des explosions stromboliennes. Ces explosions <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> ont d\u00e9vers\u00e9 des coul\u00e9es de lave \u00e0 l’int\u00e9rieur de la <span class=\"highlight\">Bocca Nuova<\/span>, <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> maintenant l’activit\u00e9 confin\u00e9e \u00e0 l’int\u00e9rieur de ce crat\u00e8re pendant plusieurs semaines. <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> Les explosions sont devenues de plus en plus fr\u00e9quentes et vigoureuses.<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline-item\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline-date\">4 Juillet 2024<\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline-content\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<h3 class=\"event-title\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <span class=\"intensity-indicator intensity-medium\"><\/span><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \u00c9volution vers une Fontaine de Lave<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/h3>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <pee class=\"event-description\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> \u00c0 partir de <span class=\"highlight\">16h15 UTC<\/span>, l’activit\u00e9 strombolienne au Crat\u00e8re <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> Central (Voragine) a \u00e9volu\u00e9 en fontaine de lave, produisant une colonne \u00e9ruptive <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> qui a atteint une hauteur d’environ <span class=\"highlight\">4 500 m\u00e8tres au-dessus du niveau de la mer<\/span>. <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> La colonne \u00e9ruptive s’est propag\u00e9e vers le sud-est, provoquant des retomb\u00e9es significatives <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> de cendres sur plusieurs localit\u00e9s de la zone sud-orientale de l’Etna, atteignant <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <span class=\"highlight\">Syracuse et au-del\u00e0<\/span>.<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <pee class=\"event-description\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> L’activit\u00e9 de la fontaine de lave s’est progressivement affaiblie au cours de la nuit entre <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> le 4 et le 5 juillet, cessant compl\u00e8tement vers <span class=\"highlight\">01h50 UTC le 5 juillet<\/span>. <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> Apr\u00e8s la fin de la fontaine, l’activit\u00e9 strombolienne s’est poursuivie pendant environ une heure avant <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> de cesser compl\u00e8tement.<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline-item\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline-date\">5-8 Juillet 2024<\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline-content\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<h3 class=\"event-title\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <span class=\"intensity-indicator intensity-low\"><\/span><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> Relev\u00e9s et Cartographie des Vulcanites<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/h3>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <pee class=\"event-description\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> Les 5 et 8 juillet, des <span class=\"highlight\">relev\u00e9s par drones<\/span> ont \u00e9t\u00e9 effectu\u00e9s <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> pour cartographier les vulcanites des \u00e9v\u00e9nements \u00e9ruptifs des 4 et 7 juillet et mettre \u00e0 jour la topographie <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> des crat\u00e8res sommitaux.<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"technical-details\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<h4>Donn\u00e9es Techniques des Relev\u00e9s :<\/h4>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <pee><strong>Surface de la coul\u00e9e extracrat\u00e9rique :<\/strong> 0,4 \u00d7 10\u2075 m\u00b2 avec un volume d’environ 1 \u00d7 10\u2075 m\u00b3<\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <pee><strong>Surface de la coul\u00e9e intracrat\u00e9rique :<\/strong> 0,6 \u00d7 10\u2075 m\u00b2<\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <pee><strong>Surface du d\u00e9p\u00f4t pyroclastique proximal :<\/strong> 0,8 \u00d7 10\u2075 m\u00b2<\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <pee><strong>Altitude du front de coul\u00e9e (8 juillet, 16h00 UTC) :<\/strong> 3 016 m\u00e8tres a.s.l.<\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline-item\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline-date\">10 Juillet 2024<\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline-content\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<h3 class=\"event-title\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <span class=\"intensity-indicator intensity-high\"><\/span><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> Pic de l’Activit\u00e9 \u00c9ruptive<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/h3>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <pee class=\"event-description\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> L’\u00e9ruption a atteint un nouveau pic d’intensit\u00e9. Les fontaines de lave ont d\u00e9pass\u00e9 <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <span class=\"highlight\">1 000 m\u00e8tres de hauteur<\/span> et une colonne \u00e9ruptive de cendres et de gaz <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> s’est \u00e9lev\u00e9e jusqu’\u00e0 <span class=\"highlight\">10 kilom\u00e8tres dans l’atmosph\u00e8re<\/span>, causant des perturbations <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> significatives au trafic a\u00e9rien, incluant la <span class=\"highlight\">fermeture temporaire de l’a\u00e9roport <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> de Catane<\/span>. Les coul\u00e9es de lave ont continu\u00e9 d’avancer, d\u00e9truisant la v\u00e9g\u00e9tation <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> et mena\u00e7ant les zones agricoles.<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline-item\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline-date\">15 Juillet 2024<\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline-content\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<h3 class=\"event-title\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <span class=\"intensity-indicator intensity-medium\"><\/span><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> Diminution de l’Activit\u00e9<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/h3>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <pee class=\"event-description\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> L’activit\u00e9 \u00e9ruptive du Crat\u00e8re Central a commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 diminuer, cessant compl\u00e8tement <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> vers <span class=\"highlight\">2 heures du matin<\/span>. Dans les jours suivants, avant la <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> fontaine de lave du 23 juillet, les \u00e9missions de cendres ont repris, suivies d’une activit\u00e9 <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> strombolienne intermittente. Ces \u00e9missions ont indiqu\u00e9 une phase d’activit\u00e9 moins intense <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> mais continue.<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline-item\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline-date\">23 Juillet 2024<\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline-content\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<h3 class=\"event-title\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <span class=\"intensity-indicator intensity-high\"><\/span><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> Fontaine de Lave et Reprise des Explosions au CNE<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/h3>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <pee class=\"event-description\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> Le matin du 23 juillet, apr\u00e8s une nuit d’intense activit\u00e9 strombolienne, une nouvelle fontaine <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> de lave a commenc\u00e9 vers <span class=\"highlight\">7h45<\/span>. Cet \u00e9v\u00e9nement a produit <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> une colonne de gaz et de cendres qui est rest\u00e9e soutenue jusqu’\u00e0 <span class=\"highlight\">12h00<\/span>, <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> puis a diminu\u00e9 progressivement jusqu’\u00e0 s’\u00e9puiser compl\u00e8tement.<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <pee class=\"event-description\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> Par la suite, comme apr\u00e8s l’\u00e9v\u00e9nement du 15 juillet, le <span class=\"highlight\">Crat\u00e8re <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> Nord-Est<\/span> a repris des explosions soudaines, lan\u00e7ant des blocs lithiques \u00e0 <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <span class=\"highlight\">pr\u00e8s d’1 km de distance<\/span>.<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline-item\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline-date\">25 Juillet 2024<\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline-content\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<h3 class=\"event-title\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <span class=\"intensity-indicator intensity-low\"><\/span><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> Explosions et \u00c9missions de Cendres<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/h3>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <pee class=\"event-description\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> L’activit\u00e9 \u00e9ruptive s’est poursuivie avec des explosions et des \u00e9missions de cendres tant de la <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <span class=\"highlight\">Voragine<\/span> que, sporadiquement, du <span class=\"highlight\">Crat\u00e8re <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> Nord-Est<\/span>. Les cendres \u00e9mises se sont dissoutes dans l’atmosph\u00e8re sans causer de grosses <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> retomb\u00e9es dans les zones environnantes.<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline-item\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline-date\">5 Ao\u00fbt 2024<\/div>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"timeline-content\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<h3 class=\"event-title\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <span class=\"intensity-indicator intensity-extreme\"><\/span><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> La Fontaine de Lave la Plus Puissante<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/h3>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <pee class=\"event-description\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> L’activit\u00e9 \u00e9ruptive a atteint un nouveau sommet avec <span class=\"highlight\">la fontaine de lave <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> la plus puissante de toute la s\u00e9rie paroxysmique<\/span>. Les jets incandescents ont d\u00e9pass\u00e9 <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <span class=\"highlight\">2 000 m\u00e8tres de hauteur au-dessus du rebord crat\u00e9rique<\/span>, causant des coul\u00e9es <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> de lave suppl\u00e9mentaires vers les flancs sud-ouest et ouest. Cet \u00e9v\u00e9nement a marqu\u00e9 <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> (jusqu’\u00e0 ce moment) le ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne le plus intense de la s\u00e9quence paroxysmique.<!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<div class=\"technical-details\"><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <\/p>\n<h4>Carte Finale des Vulcanites (4 ao\u00fbt 2024) :<\/h4>\n<p><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <pee>Durant la semaine suivante, la carte finale des vulcanites relatives \u00e0 <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> l’\u00e9v\u00e9nement \u00e9ruptif du 4 ao\u00fbt a \u00e9t\u00e9 produite. La carte a \u00e9t\u00e9 obtenue en analysant les images infrarouge thermique <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> acquises le 4 ao\u00fbt par drone du Laboratoire de Cartographie et Drones, <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> et les images satellitaires Sentinel-2 du 9 ao\u00fbt.<\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <pee><strong>Formation :<\/strong> Un champ lavique extracrat\u00e9rique unique, divis\u00e9 en trois branches principales <!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> qui ont travers\u00e9 la route \u00e0 3 000 m d’altitude en trois points distincts, avec une coul\u00e9e r\u00e9omorphique extracrat\u00e9rique.<\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <pee><strong>Altitudes minimales atteintes :<\/strong><\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <pee>\u2022 Flux ouest : <strong>2 922 m a.s.l.<\/strong> (altitude la plus basse)<\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <pee>\u2022 Flux nord-ouest : <strong>3 042 m a.s.l.<\/strong><\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <pee>\u2022 Flux sud-ouest : <strong>2 988 m a.s.l.<\/strong><\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <pee><strong>Surfaces couvertes :<\/strong><\/pee><!-- [et_pb_line_break_holder] --> <pee>\u2022 Coul\u00e9e extracrat\u00e9rique :[\/et_pb_fullwidth_code][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"<h1 style=\"text-align: center;\">Cronologia delle Eruzioni Recenti del Cratere Centrale dell'Etna (14 giugno - 18 agosto 2024)<\/h1>\r\nL'Etna, il vulcano pi\u00f9 attivo d'Europa, ha attraversato un periodo di intensa attivit\u00e0 eruttiva tra il 14 giugno e il 18 agosto 2024. Il Cratere Centrale, noto anche come Voragine (VOR), ha svolto un ruolo centrale in questa fase eruttiva, coinvolgendo anche i crateri adiacenti, come la Bocca Nuova (BN) e il Cratere di Nord-Est (CNE). Di seguito viene fornita una cronologia dettagliata degli eventi eruttivi.\r\n\r\n14 giugno 2024: Inizio dell'attivit\u00e0 eruttiva\r\n\r\nL'attivit\u00e0 del Cratere Centrale \u00e8 iniziata il 14 giugno 2024, con un incremento graduale ma costante dell'intensit\u00e0 e della frequenza delle esplosioni stromboliane. Queste esplosioni hanno riversato colate di lava all'interno della Bocca Nuova, mantenendo l'attivit\u00e0 confinata all'interno di questo cratere per diverse settimane. Le esplosioni sono diventate sempre pi\u00f9 frequenti e vigorose.\r\n\r\n4 luglio 2024: Evoluzione a fontana di lava\r\n\r\nA partire dalle 16:15 UTC del 4 luglio, l'attivit\u00e0 stromboliana al Cratere Centrale (Voragine) si \u00e8 evoluta in una fontana di lava, producendo una colonna eruttiva che ha raggiunto un'altezza di circa 4500 metri sul livello del mare. La colonna eruttiva si \u00e8 propagata in direzione sud-est, provocando una significativa ricaduta di cenere su diversi abitati dell'area sud-orientale dell'Etna, fino a raggiungere Siracusa e oltre.\r\n\r\nL'attivit\u00e0 della fontana di lava si \u00e8 gradualmente affievolita nel corso della notte tra il 4 e il 5 luglio, cessando del tutto intorno alle 01:50 UTC del 5 luglio. Dopo la fine della fontana, l'attivit\u00e0 stromboliana \u00e8 proseguita per circa un'ora prima di cessare completamente.\r\n\r\n5-8 luglio 2024: Rilievi e mappatura delle vulcaniti\r\n\r\nNei giorni 5 e 8 luglio, sono stati eseguiti rilievi con droni per mappare le vulcaniti degli eventi eruttivi del 4 e del 7 luglio e aggiornare la topografia dei crateri sommitali. I rilievi hanno rivelato che l'area ricoperta dalla colata extracraterica \u00e8 pari a 0,4 x 10^5 m\u00b2, con un volume di circa 1 x 10^5 m\u00b3 (in rosso in Figura 3.1). L'area ricoperta dalla colata intracraterica \u00e8 pari a 0,6 x 10^5 m\u00b2 (in arancione in Figura 3.1), mentre l'area ricoperta dal deposito piroclastico prossimale \u00e8 pari a 0,8 x 10^5 m\u00b2 (in giallo in Figura 3.1). Al giorno 8 luglio, alle 16:00 UTC, la quota del fronte della colata si attestava a 3016 metri s.l.m.\r\n\r\n10 luglio 2024: Picco dell'attivit\u00e0 eruttiva\r\n\r\nIl 10 luglio, l'eruzione ha raggiunto un nuovo picco di intensit\u00e0. Le fontane di lava hanno superato i 1000 metri di altezza e una colonna eruttiva di cenere e gas si \u00e8 elevata fino a 10 chilometri nell'atmosfera, causando disagi significativi al traffico aereo, inclusa la chiusura temporanea dell'aeroporto di Catania. Le colate laviche hanno continuato ad avanzare, distruggendo vegetazione e minacciando aree agricole.\r\n\r\n15 luglio 2024: Diminuzione dell'attivit\u00e0\r\n\r\nIl 15 luglio, l'attivit\u00e0 eruttiva del Cratere Centrale ha iniziato a diminuire, cessando completamente intorno alle 2 del mattino. Nei giorni successivi, prima della fontana di lava del 23 luglio, sono riprese le emissioni di cenere, seguite da un'attivit\u00e0 stromboliana intermittente. Queste emissioni hanno indicato una fase di attivit\u00e0 meno intensa ma continua.\r\n\r\n23 luglio 2024: Fontana di lava e ripresa delle esplosioni al Cratere di Nord-Est\r\n\r\nLa mattina del 23 luglio, dopo una notte di intensa attivit\u00e0 stromboliana, una nuova fontana di lava ha avuto inizio intorno alle 7:45. Questo evento ha prodotto una colonna di gas e ceneri che \u00e8 rimasta sostenuta fino alle 12:00, per poi diminuire gradualmente fino a esaurirsi completamente. Successivamente, come avvenuto dopo l'evento del 15 luglio, il Cratere di Nord-Est ha ripreso le esplosioni improvvise, lanciando blocchi litici a quasi 1 km di distanza.\r\n\r\n25 luglio 2024: Esplosioni ed emissioni di cenere\r\n\r\nIl 25 luglio, l'attivit\u00e0 eruttiva \u00e8 proseguita con esplosioni e emissioni di cenere sia dalla Voragine che, sporadicamente, dal Cratere di Nord-Est. Le ceneri emesse si sono dissolte nell'atmosfera senza causare grosse ricadute nelle aree circostanti.\r\n\r\n5 agosto 2024: La fontana di lava pi\u00f9 potente\r\n\r\nIl 5 agosto, l'attivit\u00e0 eruttiva ha raggiunto un nuovo culmine con la fontana di lava pi\u00f9 potente dell'intera serie parossistica. I getti incandescenti hanno superato i 2000 metri di altezza sopra l'orlo craterico, causando ulteriori colate laviche verso i versanti sud-occidentale e occidentale. Questo evento ha segnato (fino in questo momento) \u00a0il fenomeno pi\u00f9 intenso della sequenza parossistica.\r\n\r\nMappa finale delle vulcaniti dell'evento del 4 agosto 2024\r\n\r\nDurante la settimana successiva, \u00e8 stata prodotta la mappa finale delle vulcaniti relative all'evento eruttivo del 4 agosto. La mappa \u00e8 stata ottenuta analizzando le immagini nel campo dell\u2019infrarosso termico acquisite il 4 agosto tramite drone dal Laboratorio di Cartografia e Droni, e le immagini satellitari Sentinel-2 del 9 agosto. Si \u00e8 formato un unico campo lavico extracraterico, suddiviso in tre bracci principali che hanno attraversato la strada a quota 3000 in tre punti distinti, insieme a una colata reomorfica extracraterica.\r\n\r\nIl flusso lavico che ha raggiunto la quota minima pi\u00f9 bassa \u00e8 quello diretto verso ovest, che si \u00e8 arrestato a 2922 m s.l.m. I flussi diretti verso nord-ovest e sud-ovest hanno invece raggiunto rispettivamente le quote minime di 3042 m e 2988 m s.l.m. L'area totale coperta dalla colata extracraterica \u00e8 stata stimata in circa 3,7 x 10^5 m\u00b2, mentre l'area coperta dalla colata reomorfica \u00e8 di circa 0,7 x 10^5 m\u00b2. L'area coperta dal deposito piroclastico prossimale \u00e8 pari a 1,1 x 10^5 m\u00b2.\r\n\r\nIl volume totale di materiale emesso, tra colate laviche e deposito piroclastico prossimale, \u00e8 stato stimato in circa 2,7 x 10^6 m\u00b3, con spessori medi di 4 metri per le colate extracrateriche e reomorfica, e di 9 metri per i depositi piroclastici prossimali. Questi valori sono stati ottenuti dal confronto dei modelli digitali del terreno estratti dalle immagini acquisite tramite drone, in collaborazione con l'INGV - Osservatorio Etneo.\r\n\r\n12-13 agosto 2024: Rinnovata attivit\u00e0 stromboliana\r\n\r\nNelle giornate del 12 e 13 agosto, l'attivit\u00e0 stromboliana del Cratere Centrale \u00e8 stata caratterizzata dal lancio di brandelli di lava lungo i fianchi del cono di scorie della Bocca Nuova. Questa attivit\u00e0 ha alimentato ulteriormente l'eruzione, preparando il terreno per un nuovo episodio parossistico.\r\n\r\n14-15 agosto 2024: Ultimo evento parossistico\r\n\r\nNel pomeriggio del 14 agosto, intorno alle 18:00 UTC, si \u00e8 osservata un'intensificazione dell'attivit\u00e0 stromboliana, che \u00e8 gradualmente evoluta in una fontana di lava a partire dalle 22:30 UTC. Durante questa fase, sono stati prodotti flussi lavici che hanno oltrepassato l'orlo occidentale della Bocca Nuova, sovrapponendosi in parte al campo lavico formatosi il 5 agosto.\r\n\r\n18 agosto 2024: Esplosioni alla Bocca Nuova\r\n\r\nNella prima mattinata del 18 agosto 2024, si sono verificate due sequenze esplosive significative alla Bocca Nuova. La prima esplosione \u00e8 avvenuta alle 02:30 UTC, seguita da una seconda alle 02:59 UTC, entrambe della durata di circa 4-6 minuti.\r\n\r\nQuesti eventi hanno segnato l'ultima fase significativa di attivit\u00e0 esplosiva del Cratere Centrale nel periodo considerato, staremo a vedere nei prossimi giorni, se il vulcano avr\u00e0 intenzione di riprendere le attivit\u00e0 eruttive o concludere questo ciclo di episodi caratterizzati da attivit\u00e0 stromboliana e fontane di lava.","_et_gb_content_width":"2880","footnotes":""},"categories":[927,2119,10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-61599","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-etna-eruzioni-recenti","category-fr","category-storia-evolutiva-del-vulcano-etna"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Chronologie des r\u00e9centes \u00e9ruptions des crat\u00e8res sommitaux de l'Etna - Guide Vulcanologiche Etna Nord<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Chronologie des r\u00e9centes \u00e9ruptions des crat\u00e8res sommitaux de l'Etna - Guide Vulcanologiche Etna Nord\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Guide Vulcanologiche Etna Nord\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/guidevulcanologiche\/?ref=ts&amp%3bamp%3bamp%3bfref=ts\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-09-16T17:41:57+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-01-17T06:07:21+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Cronologia-Eruzioni-Etna-2024.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"GuideV\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"GuideV\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\\\/fr\\\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\\\/fr\\\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"GuideV\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\\\/fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/100399a111d4a3ff97a15cc8bd91e86f\"},\"headline\":\"Chronologie des r\u00e9centes \u00e9ruptions des crat\u00e8res sommitaux de l’Etna\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-09-16T17:41:57+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-01-17T06:07:21+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\\\/fr\\\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1093,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\\\/fr\\\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/09\\\/Cronologia-Eruzioni-Etna-2024.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Etna - Eruzioni recenti\",\"FR\",\"Il Vulcano Etna\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\\\/fr\\\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\\\/fr\\\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\\\/fr\\\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\\\/\",\"name\":\"Chronologie des r\u00e9centes \u00e9ruptions des crat\u00e8res sommitaux de l'Etna - Guide Vulcanologiche Etna Nord\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\\\/fr\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\\\/fr\\\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\\\/fr\\\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/09\\\/Cronologia-Eruzioni-Etna-2024.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-09-16T17:41:57+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-01-17T06:07:21+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\\\/fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/100399a111d4a3ff97a15cc8bd91e86f\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\\\/fr\\\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\\\/fr\\\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\\\/fr\\\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/09\\\/Cronologia-Eruzioni-Etna-2024.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/09\\\/Cronologia-Eruzioni-Etna-2024.jpg\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\\\/fr\\\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\\\/fr\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Chronologie des r\u00e9centes \u00e9ruptions des crat\u00e8res sommitaux de l’Etna\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\\\/fr\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\\\/fr\\\/\",\"name\":\"Guide Vulcanologiche Etna Nord\",\"description\":\"Guide Etna Abilitate\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\\\/fr\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\\\/fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/100399a111d4a3ff97a15cc8bd91e86f\",\"name\":\"GuideV\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/90bb4feedf91f89b8c0278587564128202b29365bc37ea86a60ca3ef42414475?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/90bb4feedf91f89b8c0278587564128202b29365bc37ea86a60ca3ef42414475?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/90bb4feedf91f89b8c0278587564128202b29365bc37ea86a60ca3ef42414475?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"GuideV\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\\\/fr\\\/author\\\/guidev\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Chronologie des r\u00e9centes \u00e9ruptions des crat\u00e8res sommitaux de l'Etna - Guide Vulcanologiche Etna Nord","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Chronologie des r\u00e9centes \u00e9ruptions des crat\u00e8res sommitaux de l'Etna - Guide Vulcanologiche Etna Nord","og_url":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\/","og_site_name":"Guide Vulcanologiche Etna Nord","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/guidevulcanologiche\/?ref=ts&%3bamp%3bamp%3bfref=ts","article_published_time":"2024-09-16T17:41:57+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-01-17T06:07:21+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Cronologia-Eruzioni-Etna-2024.jpg","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"author":"GuideV","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"GuideV","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"5 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\/"},"author":{"name":"GuideV","@id":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/100399a111d4a3ff97a15cc8bd91e86f"},"headline":"Chronologie des r\u00e9centes \u00e9ruptions des crat\u00e8res sommitaux de l’Etna","datePublished":"2024-09-16T17:41:57+00:00","dateModified":"2026-01-17T06:07:21+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\/"},"wordCount":1093,"commentCount":0,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Cronologia-Eruzioni-Etna-2024.jpg","articleSection":["Etna - Eruzioni recenti","FR","Il Vulcano Etna"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\/","url":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\/","name":"Chronologie des r\u00e9centes \u00e9ruptions des crat\u00e8res sommitaux de l'Etna - Guide Vulcanologiche Etna Nord","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Cronologia-Eruzioni-Etna-2024.jpg","datePublished":"2024-09-16T17:41:57+00:00","dateModified":"2026-01-17T06:07:21+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/100399a111d4a3ff97a15cc8bd91e86f"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Cronologia-Eruzioni-Etna-2024.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Cronologia-Eruzioni-Etna-2024.jpg"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/chronologie-des-eruptions-recentes-des-crateres-sommets-de-letna\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Chronologie des r\u00e9centes \u00e9ruptions des crat\u00e8res sommitaux de l’Etna"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/","name":"Guide Vulcanologiche Etna Nord","description":"Guide Etna Abilitate","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/100399a111d4a3ff97a15cc8bd91e86f","name":"GuideV","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/90bb4feedf91f89b8c0278587564128202b29365bc37ea86a60ca3ef42414475?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/90bb4feedf91f89b8c0278587564128202b29365bc37ea86a60ca3ef42414475?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/90bb4feedf91f89b8c0278587564128202b29365bc37ea86a60ca3ef42414475?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"GuideV"},"url":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/author\/guidev\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61599","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61599"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61599\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":62200,"href":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61599\/revisions\/62200"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61599"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=61599"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guidevulcanologicheetna.it\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=61599"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}